Cheese 101
Styles & milks, explained
Eight rind-and-ripening styles and five milks account for every cheese on this site. The typical profile below for each is averaged from the same 0–10 scores behind every cheese page — see how we score.
Cheese styles
Ripened from the outside in by a soft white mold, giving an edible rind and a paste that softens toward the center as it ages.
The rind is washed in brine or spirits during aging, growing a pungent, often orange coat around a surprisingly mild, oozing paste.
Threaded with blue-green mold, injected or naturally occurring, for a sharp, salty, unmistakably pungent bite.
Unaged and unripened — eaten young, mild, and moist, with no rind at all.
Aged just enough to firm up and hold a slice while staying supple and easy to eat.
Aged the longest and pressed the hardest, concentrating flavor into a dense, often grateable wheel.
Curd is heated and stretched by hand (the name means "spun paste"), giving these cheeses their stringy pull and clean melt.
Blended and emulsified for a uniform, shelf-stable melt rather than a single dairy's character.
Milk types
The everyday base for most cheese styles on this site — balanced richness with a mild, slightly sweet backbone.
Richer and higher in fat than cow's or goat's milk, giving a dense, faintly sweet, nutty cheese.
Lower in fat than cow's milk, with a distinct tang and an earthy edge that carries through fresh and bloomy styles.
The richest and most milk-forward of the bunch — thick and high-fat, classically stretched into fresh mozzarella.
Blends of two or more milks, often cow with sheep or goat, for a middle ground of richness and tang.